Species
Platanus orientalis
Etymology
orientalis: From the Latin orientale, meaning 'eastern' but sometimes also translated as 'from the Orient'.
Common Name(s)
oriental plane
Authority
Platanus orientalis L.
Family
Platanaceae
Brief Description
Large deciduous tree with usually peeling bark in small flakes (cf. London plane which has larger flakes), sometimes becoming thick and rugged; leaves 5-7 lobed, the lobes being narrower and deeper than in London plane; monoecious.
London plane (P.X acerifolia) has P. orientalis as one parent and has leaves less deeply lobed than in P. orientalis, and 5-lobed cf. 5-7 lobes. London plane has seed balls typically two [(1)-2-(4)] per stem cf. 3-6 in P. orientalis.
Flora Category
Vascular - Exotic
Structural Class
Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs
Synonyms
A number of cultivars are available in NZ, the most common being 'Autumn Glory' increasingly used to replace London Planes as a street tree.
Distribution
Planted in NZ since at least 1870 (https://www.ccc.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Parks-Gardens/Christchurch-Botanic-Gardens/BotanicGardensWalkingGuide.pdf)
Flower Colours
Green
Year Naturalised
2010
Origin
South-east Europe to South-west Asia
Reason for Introduction
Ornamental; shade
Attribution
Fact sheet prepared by Colin C Ogle, Sept. 2016
References and further reading
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanus_orientalis
This page last updated on 14 Oct 2016