Species
Montia angustifolia
Etymology
Montia: Named after the Italian botanist, Giuseppe Monti (1682-1760);
angustifolia: narrow-leaved
Common Name(s)
None known
Current Conservation Status
2012 - At Risk - Naturally Uncommon
Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012
The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2012 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). This report includes a statistical summary and brief notes on changes since 2009 and replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Authors: Peter J. de Lange, Jeremy R. Rolfe, Paul D. Champion, Shannel P. Courtney, Peter B. Heenan, John W. Barkla, Ewen K. Cameron, David A. Norton and Rodney A. Hitchmough. File size: 792KB
Previous Conservation Status
2009 - At Risk - Naturally Uncommon
2004 - Data Deficient
Qualifiers
2012 - DP, RR, Sp
Authority
Montia angustifolia Heenan
Family
Montiaceae
Flora Category
Vascular - Native
MONANG
The
National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots - including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. NVS maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the Ngä Tipu o Aotearoa - New Zealand Plants database.
Structural Class
Dicotyledonous Herbs other than Composites
Synonyms
Neopaxia lineariifolia Heenan; Previously all the New Zealand Neopaxia had been known as Neopaxia australasica (Hook.f.) O.Nilsson which is now regarded as an Australian endemic
Distribution
Endemic. Known only from the South Island, east of the main divide from Nelson to Southland.
Habitat
An inhabitant of the marginal turf communities of lake and tarns.
Features
Herb forming diffuse tufted patches or compact mats up to 40 cm diameter . Leaves at first brown to green-brown, maturing red-brown to orange-red, 30 × 1.8 mm, narrowly elliptic to narrowly lanceolate, almost linear. Petiole indistinct, grading into leaf, apex subacute to obtuse. Flowers 8-12 mm diameter. tepals 4-6 × 2-3.5 mm, broadly elliptic to obovate, white flushed pink in bud and when mature, not overlapping, apex obtuse of shallowly notched. Nectary orange-yellow. Stamens with filaments 2-2.5 mm, about half tepal length, white, curved at tips. Anthers 0.8-1 × 0.6-0.7 mm, cream. Ovary 0.6-0.7 × 0.6-0.7 mm, obovoid, red-brown to red-green. Style 1-1.3 mm, flushed pink. Stigmatic branches 1.2 mm long, vivid pink. Capsule 2-2.2 × 2.2-2.3 mm. Seeds dark brown, 1.2-1.4 × 1.1-1.2 mm, slightly to moderately rugose.
Similar Taxa
A distinct species easily distinguished from the other New Zealand Neopaxia, by the uniformly narrow almost linear leaves, and by the seed size (0.8-1 mm diameter).
Flowering
November - February
Flower Colours
Red / Pink,White
Fruiting
December to March
Propagation Technique
Easily grown in pots partially submerged in water and kept weed free. Plants can be grown by the division of whole plants and by seed.
Threats
Described in 1999. This species has very specific habitat requirements and although unlikely to be threatened it has a sporadic distribution. Many of the existing herbarium records are from collections made prior to 1980, and some of the habitats from where these collections came are now heavily modified or invaded by taller growing weed species.
Chromosome No.
2n = c.94
Endemic Taxon
Yes
Endemic Genus
No
Endemic Family
No
This page last updated on 1 Jan 2014