Species

Ochna serrulata

Etymology

serrulata: rough edged

Common Name(s)

Mickey Mouse plant

Family

Ochnaceae

Flora Category

Vascular - Exotic

Structural Class

Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs

Habitat

Terrestrial. An urban weed of gardens and derelict building sites (Heenan et al 1999). Understorey and edge of forest. Also grown as an ornamental shrub. (T. McCluggage pers com.)

Features

Hardy shrub to three metres. Green elliptic, sharply serrulate leaves to 65mm. Small yellow flowers. Round black fruit attractively displayed on red sepals. (T. McCluggage pers com.)

Flowering

September, October, November, December, January, February, March

Flower Colours

Yellow

Fruiting

autumn

Year Naturalised

1997

Origin

South Africa

Reason For Introduction
Ornamental

Life Cycle Comments
Perennial. Has a deep tap root which makes it almost impossible to remove manually. (T. McCluggage pers com.)

Reproduction
Seeds. Propagated by semi ripe cuttings.

Seed
Sepals turn bright red holding up to 5 glossy green fruit ripening to black. (Coastcare, 1998)

Dispersal
Probably bird-dispersed (Heenan et al 1999) Seeds spread by birds, water, gravity. (T. McCluggage pers com.)

Tolerances
Prefers semi shade of the understorey of forests where it forms a dense monoculture that prevents regeneration of native species. It tolerates wet soil but also withstands droughts. (T. McCluggage pers com.)

This page last updated on 18 Jan 2010