Species

Ulmus x hollandica

Common Name(s)

suckering elm

Family

Ulmaceae

Brief Description

Large deciduous tree up to about 40 m high with grey fissured bark and an invasive suckering habit.

Flora Category

Vascular - Exotic

Structural Class

Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs

Habitat

Terrestrial.

Features

Large tree up to about 40 m high with suckering habit, and grey fissured bark. Stems hairy at first but becoming smooth and grey then with thick corky bark. Adult leaves ovate (usually with asymmetric leaf bases) and up to 12 cm long, with obvious lateral veins in 9-14 pairs. Leaves of suckering shoots usually shorter. The fruit are light brown and up to 3 cm long.

Similar Taxa

There are several cultivars of hybrid origin, and many other Ulmus species in cultivation; occasionally species or cultivars are grafted onto suckering elm as rootstock. Mature leaves are required for identification. The adult leaves taper to a fine point.

Flowering

August, September

Flower Colours

Green

Fruiting

September, October

Year Naturalised

1940

Origin

Europe

Reason For Introduction
Ornamental

Reproduction
Seed and suckering

Dispersal
Human mediated

This page last updated on 21 Jan 2017